父(ちち) chichiは wa今(いま) ima、庭(にわ) niwaに ni出(で)て()い()ま()す() deteimasu。 My father is out in the garden right now. Literal Father [topic-は] now, garden [to-に] has-gone-out. 庭に出ています — 出る (to go out) in ~ている form marks a resulting state: he has gone out and is currently there. homefamily~ている (resulting state)
父(ちち) chichiは wa今(いま) ima、庭(にわ) niwaに ni出(で)て()い()ま()す() deteimasu。 My father is out in the garden right now. Literal Father [topic-は] now, garden [to-に] has-gone-out. 庭に出ています — 出る (to go out) in ~ている form marks a resulting state: he has gone out and is currently there. homefamily~ている (resulting state)