飛(ひ)行(こう)機(き) hikoukiは wa山(やま) yamaの no上(うえ) ueを o飛(と)ん()だ() tonda。 The plane flew over the mountains. Literal Airplane [topic-は] mountain [possessive-の] above [object-を] flew. 山の上を飛んだ — を marks the path. Simple and visual. naturetransportationを (path of motion)
飛(ひ)行(こう)機(き) hikoukiは wa山(やま) yamaの no上(うえ) ueを o飛(と)ん()だ() tonda。 The plane flew over the mountains. Literal Airplane [topic-は] mountain [possessive-の] above [object-を] flew. 山の上を飛んだ — を marks the path. Simple and visual. naturetransportationを (path of motion)