、。
She made me so angry on the phone that I hung up.
Literal
She [topic-は] phone [by-で] me [object-を] very angered-made [because-ので], I [topic-は] phone [object-を] hung-up.
The causative 怒らせた ('made me angry') is the everyday equivalent of the more formal 立腹させた — 怒る is the word people actually use in speech, while 立腹 belongs to written or formal registers. The structure is: causative emotion (怒らせた) + ので (cause) + consequence (電話を切った). A practical, natural sentence.