上級者 'advanced learner.' 読解力 'reading comprehension ability.' 語彙を増やす 'to increase vocabulary.' 王道 'the royal road, the orthodox/sure path' — originally a Confucian image of benevolent rulership, now a stock metaphor for the proper, well-trodden way to do something. ~ければ is the conditional of ~たい: 'if you want to.'