When you react A and B together, C is produced.

Literal

A [and-と] B [object-を] react-[causative-させると], C [subject-が] produced.

反応させる is the causative of 反応する 'to react' — 'to cause to react, to react (something).' 生成される 'is produced' — passive of 生成する. A chemistry sentence using the causative for experimental procedures.