I broke my arm.

Literal

Arm [object-を] broken-[past-ました].

A medical injury report. 骨折 (こっせつ) literally 'bone-break' is the noun for 'bone fracture'. The noun+する pattern makes 骨折する 'to fracture/break a bone'. The ~を骨折する construction uses を with the body part. Past polite ました gives a matter-of-fact report.