A sentence dense with financial jargon. 貿易収支 ('trade balance'). 輸出 ('export'), 輸入 ('import'). 億 (100 million) — Japanese uses 億 (10^8) and 兆 (10^12) as large-number units, different from English's million/billion/trillion. 黒字 ('surplus, black ink') is the opposite of 赤字. 計上する ('to list, to record [in accounts]').