母(はは) hahaは wa運(うん)転(てん)免(めん)許(きょ)証(しょう) untenmenkyoshouを o持(も)っ()て()い()る() motteiruが ga、運(うん)転(てん) untenは waしない shinai。 My mother has a driver's license but doesn't drive. Literal Mother [topic-は] driver's-license [object-を] has-[ongoing-が], driving [topic-は] does-not 持っているが、運転はしない — が joins two contrasting clauses: 'has (it) but doesn't drive.' 運転はしない — は on 運転 adds contrastive emphasis: 'as for driving, she doesn't.' familytransportation
母(はは) hahaは wa運(うん)転(てん)免(めん)許(きょ)証(しょう) untenmenkyoshouを o持(も)っ()て()い()る() motteiruが ga、運(うん)転(てん) untenは waしない shinai。 My mother has a driver's license but doesn't drive. Literal Mother [topic-は] driver's-license [object-を] has-[ongoing-が], driving [topic-は] does-not 持っているが、運転はしない — が joins two contrasting clauses: 'has (it) but doesn't drive.' 運転はしない — は on 運転 adds contrastive emphasis: 'as for driving, she doesn't.' familytransportation