loanword with semantic shift
vocabulary14 sentences
A loanword whose meaning in Japanese has drifted from — or been narrowed, specialized, or shifted relative to — the source language. マンション in Japanese means 'apartment building,' not 'mansion'; ミス means 'mistake,' not 'Miss'; ドライ ('dry') is used metaphorically for 'unsentimental'; バイク ('motorcycle' in Japanese, 'bicycle' in English); スマート ('slim, slender'). Distinct from wasei-eigo, which are pseudo-English coinages that don't exist in English at all.
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