causative form (~せる/~させる)

grammar

215 sentences

The causative auxiliary ~せる / ~させる, attached to a verb to mean 'make someone do X' or 'let someone do X.' Godan verbs take ~せる (飲ませる, 書かせる, なびかせる); ichidan verbs and 来る/する take ~させる (食べさせる, 来させる, させる). The coercive 'make' vs permissive 'let' reading depends on context. Combines with other auxiliaries: 食べさせたい (want to make X eat), 行かせてくれた (let X go).

215 sentences