~ばかり (nothing but)
grammar35 sentences
The focus particle ~ばかり, 'only / nothing but X' — often with a faintly negative or critical undertone, suggesting one-sidedness or excess. Common with verbs of habitual action: 文句ばかり言う ('does nothing but complain'), 寝てばかりいる ('does nothing but sleep'), 勉強ばかり ('nothing but studying'). Distinct from だけ ('only, just,' neutral) and のみ ('only,' formal/literary), and from ばかり in its 'approximately' or 'just-did' (~たばかり) senses.